Safe Running Speed for Middle Aged Women
by Sara
(Riyadh)
I am a 46 yr old women. For the past 2 yrs, I had been on moderate walk/jog on treadmill for 3 km in 40 min (speed of jogging 6-7 km/hr). Now my target is to walk/jog 3km in 25 min.
Since a week, I have been running/jogging on treadmill for 3 km in 27 min. Is it safe for me?
May I know what are THE SAFE speed levels for running/jogging in 46 yr old women.
Thanks

Answer by Dominique:
Hi there,
Thank you for reaching out and sharing your running aspirations. It's great to see your dedication to improving your time. Let's address your concerns and provide some guidance to ensure your safety while progressing towards your goal of completing a 3k in 25 minutes.
I'll break my answer down as follows:
1. Age is just a number
2. Listening to your body
3. Gradual progression
4. Introducing speed workouts
5. Consistency is key
6. Additional resources
Age is Just a Number
Firstly, it's important to remember that age is not a limiting factor when it comes to running. Many individuals in their 40s, 50s, and beyond have achieved incredible running feats. Examples include marathon legends and record-breakers who continue to excel well into their senior years. Your potential is not defined by your age; it's determined by your consistency and determination.
Listening to Your Body

When it comes to running safely, it's crucial to focus less on the time per kilometer or your age and more on how your body feels during the run. Pay attention to your breathing. If you find yourself gasping for breath or struggling to maintain the pace, it's a sign that you might be pushing too hard.
Adjust your speed to a level where you can comfortably hold a conversation if you had a running partner beside you.
This ensures your heart rate remains at a manageable level and minimizes the risk of overexertion.
Gradual Progression
You've already made significant progress, going from 40 minutes to 27 minutes for your 3K. To continue safely, consider focusing on gradually increasing your distance before aiming for faster times. Add a couple of minutes to your runs at a steady pace, allowing your body to adapt to longer distances. This approach builds endurance and sets a strong foundation for future improvements. Read more about building your endurance on the base running page.
Introducing Speed Workouts

Once you feel comfortable with the 3K distance, you can start incorporating speed workouts to work on increasing your pace.
Begin with short intervals, such as 6 sets of 30-second bursts at a slightly faster speed than your previous runs. For example, try running at an 8 min/km pace instead of a 9 min/km pace. These intervals will challenge your body and gradually improve your overall speed.
Also check out the fartlek workouts page for ideas on how to start incorporating speed into your training.
Consistency is Key
Consistency is vital in any running journey. Focus on making small increases in distance on some runs and gradual improvements in pace on others. Remember, you don't have to run at elite athlete speeds to achieve your personal best. Your progress will be unique to you and influenced by factors such as genetics, years of consistent training, and dedication.

Additional Resources
Explore the Beginner Running Tips section for more helpful advice on progressing your running journey. These resources provide valuable insights and strategies to help you continue improving.
Keep up the fantastic work and listen to your body every step of the way. With a consistent and gradual approach, you'll be amazed at how much further and faster you can run in the years to come.
Best of luck on your running journey!
Kind regards,
Dominique
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